A project is a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a
unique product, service or result. A child
building a sand castle or an adult changing the landscaping of their lawn
finished a project. So really anything
short term can be a project and everyone completed a project at one point in
their life. However, the projects
mentioned are not too large or complex enough to require proper planning. The redesign of an automobile plant for the construction
of a new vehicle model is also a project. We can all agree that no one can pick
up a bucket or shovel and just start modifying the factory. This is where project management comes into
play.
Project management is the planning and orchestration of a
project to finish it within the time, cost and scope restraints. Project management can be split into 9
knowledge area. The four core functions
are scope, time, cost and quality management.
The four facilitating functions are human resource, communications,
risk, and procurement management. These
four core and four facilitating functions are combined using the ninth
knowledge area project integration management.
I elaborate on these areas as the blog continues. Since this is a beginner’s journey, I fill in
the blanks as I learn them. A project
manager oversees all this with the input from the project sponsor. The project sponsor being a person who is
invested in the project and give the project manager the majority of the
guidance on the objectives of the project.
So why is this important to me? Well, almost anything can be considered a
project. However, not everything should
fall under project management. For
instance, I want to organize my closet.
Should I really spend a day meeting with myself and drawing up papers
and diagrams to do it in the most efficient way possible? No, that would be a waste of time, any
efficiencies gained would be negated by the planning process. My closet does not have that much stuff in
it. However, I am planning a move across
the country. Should I start a formal
project for that objective? Yes, a move
across the country is complex, requires a lot of communication with different
organization, and the risks of poor planning are great. In other words, one does not simply walk into
Mordor. That is why project management
is important to me. For me project
management should be applied to large scale, complex projects with great risks
for failure. Proper project management
helps me see the constraints, in terms of scope, time and costs. Project management also identifies the risks
and mitigates them through proper planning and communication. Thus, I start this journey to become a
better planner which produces smoother projects, which means more time spent
relaxing and less time worrying.
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